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Journal of Finance Vol. 56 No. 1 2001

Should Investors Avoid All Actively Managed Mutual Funds? A Study in Bayesian Performance Evaluation

Klaas P. Baks1; Andrew Metrick1; Jessica A. Wachter2,3

1 University of Pennsylvania · 2 Landwirtschaftskammer Niedersachsen · 3 New York University

Abstract

This paper analyzes mutual‐fund performance from an investor's perspective. We study the portfolio‐choice problem for a mean‐variance investor choosing among a risk‐free asset, index funds, and actively managed mutual funds. To solve this problem, we employ a Bayesian method of performance evaluation; a key innovation in our approach is the development of a flexible set of prior beliefs about managerial skill. We then apply our methodology to a sample of 1,437 mutual funds. We find that some extremely skeptical prior beliefs nevertheless lead to economically significant allocations to active managers.

DOI
10.1111/0022-1082.00319
Volume
56
Issue
1
Pages
45-85
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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