← Search

Journal of Finance Vol. 70 No. 2 2015

Subsidizing Liquidity: The Impact of Make/Take Fees on Market Quality

Katya Malinova1; Andreas Park2,3

1 Institut for Finansiering · 2 Anglian Water Services (United Kingdom) · 3 Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives

Abstract

Facing increased competition over the last decade, many stock exchanges changed their trading fees to maker‐taker pricing, an incentive scheme that rewards liquidity suppliers and charges liquidity demanders. Using a change in trading fees on the Toronto Stock Exchange, we study whether and why the breakdown of trading fees between liquidity demanders and suppliers matters. Posted quotes adjust after the change in fee composition, but the transaction costs for liquidity demanders remain unaffected once fees are taken into account. However, as posted bid‐ask spreads decline, traders (particularly retail) use aggressive orders more frequently, and adverse selection costs decrease.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12230
Volume
70
Issue
2
Pages
509-536
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

Cite