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Journal of Finance Vol. 66 No. 5 2011

Free Cash Flow, Issuance Costs, and Stock Prices

Jean-Paul Décamps1; Thomas Mariotti2; Jean-Charles Rochet3; Stéphane Villeneuve4,5,1

1 Toulouse School of Economics · 2 Groupe de recherche en économie mathématique et quantitative · 3 University of Zurich · 4 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · 5 École Polytechnique

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Abstract

We develop a dynamic model of a firm facing agency costs of free cash flow and external financing costs, and derive an explicit solution for the firm's optimal balance sheet dynamics. Financial frictions affect issuance and dividend policies, the value of cash holdings, and the dynamics of stock prices. The model predicts that the marginal value of cash varies negatively with the stock price, and positively with the volatility of the stock price. This yields novel insights on the asymmetric volatility phenomenon, on risk management policies, and on how business cycles and agency costs affect the volatility of stock returns.

DOI
10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01680.x
Volume
66
Issue
5
Pages
1501-1544
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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