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Journal of Finance Vol. 72 No. 1 2017

Buyout Activity: The Impact of Aggregate Discount Rates

Valentin Haddad1; Erik Loualiche2; Matthew Plosser3

1 Princeton University · 2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology · 3 Federal Reserve Bank of New York

open access

Abstract

Buyout booms form in response to declines in the aggregate risk premium. We document that the equity risk premium is the primary determinant of buyout activity rather than credit‐specific conditions. We articulate a simple explanation for this phenomenon: a low risk premium increases the present value of performance gains and decreases the cost of holding an illiquid investment. A panel of U.S. buyouts confirms this view. The risk premium shapes changes in buyout characteristics over the cycle, including their riskiness, leverage, and performance. Our results underscore the importance of the risk premium in corporate finance decisions.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12464
Volume
72
Issue
1
Pages
371-414
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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