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Journal of Finance Vol. 66 No. 3 2011

Watch What I Do, Not What I Say: The Unintended Consequences of the Homeland Investment Act

Dhammika Dharmapala; C. Fritz Foley1; Kristin J. Forbes2

1 Harvard Business School · 2 Bureau of Economic Analysis

Abstract

The Homeland Investment Act provided a tax holiday for the repatriation of foreign earnings. Advocates argued the Act would alleviate financial constraints by reducing the cost to U.S. multinationals of accessing internal capital. This paper shows that repatriations did not increase domestic investment, employment, or R&D—even for firms that appeared to be financially constrained or lobbied for the holiday. Instead, a $1 increase in repatriations was associated with a $0.60 to $0.92 increase in shareholder payouts. Regulations intended to restrict such payouts were undermined by the fungibility of money. Results indicate that U.S. multinationals were not financially constrained and were well‐governed.

DOI
10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01651.x
Volume
66
Issue
3
Pages
753-787
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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