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Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol. 111 No. 2 1996

Teen Motherhood and Abortion Access

Thomas J. Kane1,2; D. Staiger1,2

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 Harvard University

Abstract

We investigate the effect of abortion access on teen birthrates using county-level panel data. Past research suggested that prohibiting abortion led to higher teen birthrates. Perhaps surprisingly, we find that more recent restrictions in abortion access, including the closing of abortion clinics and restrictions on Medicaid funding, had the opposite effect. Small declines in access were related to small declines among in-wedlock births; out-of-wedlock births were relatively unaffected. Both results are consistent with a simple model in which pregnancy is endogenous and women gain new information about the attractiveness of parenthood only after becoming pregnant.

DOI
10.2307/2946685
Volume
111
Issue
2
Pages
467-506
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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