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Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol. 122 No. 3 2007

Measuring Trends in Leisure: The Allocation of Time Over Five Decades

Mark Aguiar1; Erik Hurst2,3

1 University of Rochester · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 University of Chicago

Abstract

In this paper, we use five decades of time-use surveys to document trends in the allocation of time within the United States. We find that a dramatic increase in leisure time lies behind the relatively stable number of market hours worked between 1965 and 2003. Specifically, using a variety of definitions for leisure, we show that leisure for men increased by roughly six to nine hours per week (driven by a decline in market work hours) and for women by roughly four to eight hours per week (driven by a decline in home production work hours). Lastly, we document a growing inequality in leisure that is the mirror image of the growing inequality of wages and expenditures, making welfare calculation based solely on the latter series incomplete.

DOI
10.1162/qjec.122.3.969
Volume
122
Issue
3
Pages
969-1006
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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