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Quarterly Journal of Economics Vol. 123 No. 4 2008

Returns to Capital in Microenterprises: Evidence from a Field Experiment*

Suresh de Mel; David McKenzie1; Christopher Woodruff2

1 World Bank · 2 University of California San Diego

Abstract

We use randomized grants to generate shocks to capital stock for a set of Sri Lankan microenterprises. We find the average real return to capital in these enterprises is 4.6%–5.3% per year), substantially higher than market interest rates. We then examine the heterogeneity of treatment effects. Returns are found to vary with entrepreneurial ability and with household wealth, but not to vary with measures of risk aversion or uncertainty. Treatment impacts are also significantly larger for enterprises owned by males; indeed, we find no positive return in enterprises owned by females.

DOI
10.1162/qjec.2008.123.4.1329
Volume
123
Issue
4
Pages
1329-1372
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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