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The Review of Asset Pricing Studies Vol. 10 No. 4 2020

What Do Index Options Teach Us About COVID-19?

Jens Carsten Jackwerth

University of Konstanz

open access

Abstract

Risk-neutral distributions of the S&P 500 are informative about the COVID-19 pandemic beyond what one can learn from index values and the market fear gauge of the VIX alone. We learn that, on February 20, 2020, the index did not yet reflect the impending crisis. Only on March 16, 2020, was the full impact visible, with a pronounced bimodality for longer-maturity options revealing a sizeable crash scenario. The corresponding physical distribution is more symmetric and features a high-volatility crash scenario. Firms bought crash protection ahead of the index crash, whereas retail customers bought it as the index was already recovering.

DOI
10.1093/rapstu/raaa012
Volume
10
Issue
4
Pages
618-634
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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