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The Review of Corporate Finance Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 2017

Why Do Firms Sit on Cash? An Asymmetric Information Approach

Milton Harris1; Artur Raviv2

1 University of Chicago · 2 Northwestern University

Abstract

In this paper, we build a simple formal model of cash holdings that can explain this and other empirical regularities. Our model is based on the well-known “lemons” problem associated with equity issuance. We show that firms with poor growth opportunities and those with excellent opportunities will not hold excess cash, whereas firms with opportunities in the middle range will hold excess cash. We derive empirical implications relating excess cash to the extent of asymmetric information, growth opportunities, value of assets in place, and cash holding costs. Received March 29, 2017; editorial decision June 12, 2017 by Editor Uday Rajan.

DOI
10.1093/rcfs/cfx017
Volume
6
Issue
2
Pages
141-173
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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