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The Review of Corporate Finance Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 2021

Short-Selling Bans and Bank Stability

Alessandro Beber1; Daniela Fabbri2; Marco Pagano3; Saverio Simonelli4

1 BlackRock and CEPR · 2 Cass Business School · 3 University of Naples Federico II, CSEF, EIEF, and CEPR · 4 University of Naples Federico II and CSEF

Abstract

In both the subprime crisis and the eurozone crisis, regulators imposed bans on short sales mainly aimed at preventing stock price turbulence from destabilizing financial institutions. Contrary to the regulators’ intentions, financial institutions whose stocks were banned experienced greater increases in the probability of default and volatility than unbanned ones. Increases were larger for more vulnerable financial institutions. To take into account the endogeneity of short sales bans, we match banned financial institutions with unbanned ones with similar sizes and levels of riskiness and instrument the 2011 ban decisions with regulators’ propensity to impose a ban in the 2008 crisis. (JEL G01, G12, G14, G18) Received July 8, 2020; editorial decision September 8, 2020 by Editor Isil Erel.

DOI
10.1093/rcfs/cfaa022
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
158-187
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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