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The Review of Corporate Finance Studies Vol. 12 No. 1 2023

Equity Issuance Methods and Dilution

Mike Burkart1; Hongda Zhong2

1 London School of Economics, UK, and Swedish House of Finance, Sweden, CEPR, UK, and ECGI , Belgium · 2 London School of Economics and CEPR , UK

open access

Abstract

We analyze rights and public offerings when informed shareholders strategically choose to subscribe. Absent wealth constraints, rights offerings achieve the full information outcome and dominate public offerings. When some shareholders are wealth constrained, rights offerings lead to more dilution of their stakes and lower payoffs, despite the income from selling these rights. In both rights and public offerings, there is a trade-off between investment efficiency and wealth transfers among shareholders. When firms can choose the flotation method, either all firms choose the same offer method or high and low types opt for rights offerings, while intermediate types select public offerings.

DOI
10.1093/rcfs/cfac029
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
78-130
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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