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The Review of Corporate Finance Studies Vol. 13 No. 2 2024

The Burden of National Debt: Evidence from Mergers and Acquisitions

Ruchith Dissanayake; Yanhui Wu; Huizhong Zhang

School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology , Australia

open access

Abstract

Increases in government debt are associated with a reduction in the yield spread between high-grade corporate bonds and long-term Treasuries and an increase in fiscal uncertainty. Consequently, increases in government debt significantly reduce the firm’s likelihood of acquisition. The effect is stronger among firms whose debt is a closer substitute for Treasuries and firms with greater exposure to fiscal uncertainty. A positive change in government debt motivates acquirers to avoid cash financing or more irreversible deals. The average deal quality is lower during periods of rising public debt, consistent with heightened fiscal uncertainty impeding monitoring and fostering “bad” deals.

DOI
10.1093/rcfs/cfac018
Volume
13
Issue
2
Pages
583-624
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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