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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 82 No. 4 2015

Uncertainty, Information Acquisition, and Price Swings in Asset Markets

Antonio Mele1; Francesco Sangiorgi2

1 Swiss Finance Institute · 2 Stockholm School of Economics

Abstract

This article analyses costly information acquisition in asset markets with Knightian uncertainty about the asset fundamentals. In these markets, acquiring information not only reduces the expected variability of the fundamentals for a given distribution ( i.e . risk). It also mitigates the uncertainty about the true distribution of the fundamentals. Agents who lack knowledge of this distribution cannot correctly interpret the information other investors impound into the price. We show that, due to uncertainty aversion, the incentives to reduce uncertainty by acquiring information increase as more investors acquire information. When uncertainty is high enough, information acquisition decisions become strategic complements and lead to multiple equilibria. Swift changes in information demand can drive large price swings even after small changes in Knightian uncertainty.

DOI
10.1093/restud/rdv017
Volume
82
Issue
4
Pages
1533-1567
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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