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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 61 No. 3 1994

Job Creation and Job Destruction in the Theory of Unemployment

D. T. Mortensen1; Christopher A. Pissarides2

1 Northwestern University · 2 London School of Economics and Political Science

Abstract

In this paper, the authors model a job-specific shock process in the matching model of unemployment with noncooperative wage behavior. They obtain endogenous job creation and job destruction processes and study their properties. The authors show that an aggregate shock induces negative correlation between job creation and job destruction, whereas a dispersion shock induces positive correlation. The job destruction process is shown to have more volatile dynamics than the job creation process. In simulations, the authors show that an aggregate shock process proxies reasonably well the cyclical behavior of job creation and job destruction in the United States.

DOI
10.2307/2297896
Volume
61
Issue
3
Pages
397-415
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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