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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 53 No. 2 1986

Disappointment and Dynamic Consistency in Choice under Uncertainty

Graham Loomes1; Robert Sugden2

1 University of York · 2 University of East Anglia

Abstract

The central proposition of disappointment theory is that an individual forms expectations about uncertain prospects, and that if the actual consequence turns out to be worse than (or better than) that expectation, the individual experiences a sensation of disappointment (or elation) generating a decrement (or increment) of utility which modifies the basic utility derived from the consequence. By incorporating a simple disappointment-elation function into a model of individual choice, many observed violations of conventional expected utility axioms—including violations of Savage's sure-thing principle and the “isolation effect”—can be predicted and defended as rational and dynamically consistent behaviour.

DOI
10.2307/2297651
Volume
53
Issue
2
Pages
271
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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