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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 70 No. 2 2003

Persistent Inequality

Dilip Mookherjee1; Debraj Ray2

1 Boston University · 2 New York University and Instituto de Análisis Económico (CSIC)

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Abstract

When human capital accumulation generates pecuniary externalities across professions, and capital markets are imperfect, persistent inequality in utility and consumption is inevitable in any steady state. This is true irrespective of the degree of divisibility in investments. However, divisibility (or fineness of occupational structure) has implications for both the multiplicity and Pareto-efficiency of steady states. Indivisibilities generate a continuum of inefficient and efficient steady states with varying per capita income. On the other hand, perfect divisibility typically implies the existence of a unique steady state distribution which is Pareto-efficient.

DOI
10.1111/1467-937x.00248
Volume
70
Issue
2
Pages
369-393
Language
en
Sources
crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex

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