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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 61 No. 3 1994

Ranking, Unemployment Duration, and Wages

Olivier Blanchard1; P. Diamond

1 Massachusetts Institute of Technology

open access

Abstract

The paper examines the effects of the composition of unemployment on wage determination. It explores the implication of one central assumption: when firms receive multiple acceptable applications, they hire the worker who has been unemployed for the least amount of time. This assumption (“ranking”) is contrasted with the assumption of random hiring (“no-ranking”). By embodying this assumption in a model of the labour market with job creation/destruction and matching, the joint behaviour of unemployment, the distribution of unemployment durations, and wages are characterized. The implication that the re-employment prospects of employed workers, were they to become unemployed, are better than those of the currently unemployed appears to have been an important feature of European unemployment experience in the 1980's.

DOI
10.2307/2297897
Volume
61
Issue
3
Pages
417-434
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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