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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 68 No. 3 2001

Optimal Taxation and Strategic Budget Deficit Under Political Regime Switching

David Martimort

Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées

Abstract

I develop a dynamic political economy theory of optimal taxation and budget distortions in a model with partisan politics. Under asymmetric information, politics affects the distribution of utilities in the economy. Political regime switching introduces fluctuations of this distribution. These fluctuations justify strategic budget distortions by governments currently holding office and willing to favour their redistributive concerns against future majority. Under quite general assumptions on preferences, these distortions take the form of budget deficits (resp. surpluses) with leftist (rightist) governments. Endogenizing the probabilities of getting elected may reverse this result.

DOI
10.1111/1467-937x.00181
Volume
68
Issue
3
Pages
573-592
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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