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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 76 No. 3 2009

Optimal Unemployment Insurance and Employment History

Hugo A. Hopenhayn1; Juan Pablo Nicolini2

1 University of California System · 2 Universidad Torcuato Di Tella

Abstract

In existing unemployment insurance programmes, it is standard to condition eligibility on the previous employment record of unemployed workers. The purpose of this article is to study conditions under which the efficient contract exhibits these properties. In order to do so, we characterize the optimal unemployment insurance contract in asymmetric information environments in which workers experience multiple unemployment spells. We show that if quits cannot be distinguished from layoffs, it is optimal to condition the benefits paid to unemployed workers on their employment history, in particular, the coverage should increase with the length of previous employment spells.

DOI
10.1111/j.1467-937x.2009.00555.x
Volume
76
Issue
3
Pages
1049-1070
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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