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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 76 No. 3 2009

Voluntarily Separable Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma

Takako Fujiwara-Greve; Masahiro Okuno-Fujiwara

Abstract

Ordinary repeated games do not apply to real societies where one can cheat and escape from partners. We formulate a model of endogenous relationships that a player can unilaterally end and start with a randomly assigned new partner with no information flow. Focusing on two-person, two-action Prisoner's Dilemma, we show that the endogenous duration of partnerships generates a significantly different evolutionary stability structure from ordinary random matching games. Monomorphic equilibria require initial trust building, while a polymorphic equilibrium includes earlier cooperators than any strategy in monomorphic equilibria and is thus more efficient. This is due to the non-linearity of average payoffs.

DOI
10.1111/j.1467-937x.2009.00539.x
Volume
76
Issue
3
Pages
993-1021
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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