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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 58 No. 4 1991

Information Externalities in the Labour Market and the Duration of Unemployment

Ben Lockwood

Birkbeck, University of London

Abstract

A matching model is analyzed in which firms imperfectly test workers prior to hiring them. If (some) firms hire only workers who pass the test, there is an informational externality; unemployment duration is a signal of productivity. In equilibrium, if it is profitable for a firm to test, it is also profitable for it to condition its hiring decision on duration, hiring those whose duration is less a than critical value. Sensitivity analysis of the latter suggests explanations for the dependence of reemployment probabilities on duration and the instability of the U-V curve.

DOI
10.2307/2297830
Volume
58
Issue
4
Pages
733
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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