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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 81 No. 3 2014

Asymptotic Efficiency of Semiparametric Two-step GMM

D. Ackerberg1; Xiaohong Chen2; J. Hahn3; Z. Liao3

1 University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · 2 Yale University · 3 UCLA Health

Abstract

Many structural economics models are semiparametric ones in which the unknown nuisance functions are identified via non-parametric conditional moment restrictions with possibly non-nested or overlapping conditioning sets, and the finite dimensional parameters of interest are over-identified via unconditional moment restrictions involving the nuisance functions. In this article we characterize the semiparametric efficiency bound for this class of models. We show that semiparametric two-step optimally weighted GMM estimators achieve the efficiency bound, where the nuisance functions could be estimated via any consistent non-parametric methods in the first step. Regardless of whether the efficiency bound has a closed form expression or not, we provide easy-to-compute sieve-based optimal weight matrices that lead to asymptotically efficient two-step GMM estimators.

DOI
10.1093/restud/rdu011
Volume
81
Issue
3
Pages
919-943
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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