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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 82 No. 3 2015

Split-panel Jackknife Estimation of Fixed-effect Models

Geert Dhaene1; Koen Jochmans2

1 KU Leuven · 2 Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris

Abstract

Maximum-likelihood estimation of nonlinear models with fixed effects is subject to the incidental-parameter problem. This typically implies that point estimates suffer from large bias and confidence intervals have poor coverage. This article presents a jackknife method to reduce this bias and to obtain confidence intervals that are correctly centred under rectangular-array asymptotics. The method is explicitly designed to handle dynamics in the data, and yields estimators that are straightforward to implement and can be readily applied to a range of models and estimands. We provide distribution theory for estimators of model parameters and average effects, present validity tests for the jackknife, and consider extensions to higher-order bias correction and to two-step estimation problems. An empirical illustration relating to female labour-force participation is also provided.

DOI
10.1093/restud/rdv007
Volume
82
Issue
3
Pages
991-1030
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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