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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 88 No. 1 2021

Shocking Racial Attitudes: Black G.I.s in Europe

David Schindler1; Mark Westcott2

1 Tilburg University, CESifo · 2 Munich Graduate School of Economics

open access

Abstract

Can attitudes towards minorities, an important cultural trait, be changed? We show that the presence of African American soldiers in the UK during World War II reduced anti-minority prejudice, a result of the positive interactions which took place between soldiers and the local population. The change has been persistent: in locations in which more African American soldiers were posted there are fewer members of and voters for the UK’s leading far-right party, less implicit bias against blacks and fewer individuals professing racial prejudice, all measured around 2010. Our results point towards intergenerational transmission from parents to children as the most likely explanation.

DOI
10.1093/restud/rdaa039
Volume
88
Issue
1
Pages
489-520
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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