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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 78 No. 2 2011

Investor Overconfidence and the Forward Premium Puzzle

Craig Burnside1; Bing Han2; David Hirshleifer3; T. Y. Wang4

1 Duke University · 2 The University of Texas at Austin · 3 University of California, Irvine · 4 University of Minnesota System

open access

Abstract

We offer an explanation for the forward premium puzzle in foreign exchange markets based upon investor overconfidence. In the model, overconfident individuals overreact to their information about future inflation, which causes greater overshooting in the forward rate than in the spot rate. Thus, when agents observe a signal of higher future inflation, the consequent rise in the forward premium predicts a subsequent downward correction of the spot rate. The model can explain the magnitude of the forward premium bias and several other stylized facts related to the joint behaviour of forward and spot exchange rates. Our approach is also consistent with the availability of profitable carry trade strategies.

DOI
10.1093/restud/rdq013
Volume
78
Issue
2
Pages
523-558
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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