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Review of Economic Studies Vol. 91 No. 2 2024

Mortgage Design and Slow Recoveries: The Role of Recourse and Default

Pedro Gete1; Franco Zecchetto2

1 IE University · 2 ITAM Department of Business Administration

Abstract

We show that mortgage recourse systems, by discouraging default, magnify the impact of nominal rigidities. They cause deeper and more persistent recessions. This mechanism can account for up to 31% of the recovery gap during the Great Recession between the U.S., mostly a non-recourse economy, and Spain, a recourse economy. General equilibrium effects explain most of the differences between mortgage systems. With recourse, highly indebted homeowners dramatically cut consumption in a crisis, and account for a larger share of the aggregate consumption decline. However, without recourse, mortgages would be more expensive for riskier households, and homeownership rates would be lower.

DOI
10.1093/restud/rdad055
Volume
91
Issue
2
Pages
1039-1084
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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