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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 105 No. 6 2023

The Impact of Short-Term Employment for Low-Income Youth: Experimental Evidence from the Philippines

Emily Beam1; Stella Quimbo2

1 University of Vermont · 2 University of the Philippines

Abstract

We use a randomized field experiment to test the causal impact of short-term work experience on employment and school enrollment among disadvantaged, in-school youth in the Philippines. This experience leads to a 4.4 percentage point (79%) increase in employment eight to twelve months later. Although we find no aggregate increase in enrollment, we also do not find that the employment gains push youth out of school. Our results are most consistent with work experience serving as a signal of unobservable applicant quality, and these findings highlight the role of temporary work as a stepping stone to employment for low-income youth.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01135
Volume
105
Issue
6
Pages
1379-1393
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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