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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 107 No. 1 2025

On the Economic Consequences of Mass Shootings

Abel Brodeur1; Hasin Yousaf2

1 University of Ottawa · 2 University of New South Wales

open access

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the economic consequences of mass shootings. We find that shootings have negative effects on targeted counties’ economies. Estimates using three different comparison groups yield similar results. Examining the mechanisms, we find that residents of targeted areas: (i) develop pessimistic views of financial and local business conditions; and (ii) are more likely to report poor mental health, which hinders usual activities such as work, suggesting that shootings lead to decreases in productivity. Further, we find that greater national media coverage of shootings exacerbates their local economic consequences.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01241
Volume
107
Issue
1
Pages
109-124
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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