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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 105 No. 4 2023

The Four-Equation New Keynesian Model

Eric Sims1; Jing Cynthia Wu1; Ji Zhang2

1 Notre Dame and NBER · 2 Tsinghua PBCSF

Abstract

This paper develops a New Keynesian model featuring financial intermediation, short- and long-term bonds, credit shocks, and scope for unconventional monetary policy. The log-linearized model reduces to four equations: Phillips and IS curves, as well as policy rules for the short-term interest rate and the central bank's long-bond portfolio (QE). Credit shocks and QE appear in both the IS and Phillips curves. In equilibrium, optimal monetary policy entails adjusting the short-term interest rate to offset natural rate shocks but using QE to offset credit market disruptions. Use of QE significantly mitigates the costs of a binding zero lower bound.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01071
Volume
105
Issue
4
Pages
931-947
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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