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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 107 No. 4 2025

Job-to-Job Mobility and Inflation

Renato Faccini1; Leonardo Melosi2

1 Danmarks Nationalbank · 2 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and CEPR

Abstract

The low rate of inflation observed in the United States over the past decade is hard to reconcile with traditional measures of labor market slack. We develop a theory-based indicator of interfirm-wage competition that can explain the missing inflation. Key to this result is a drop in the rate of on-the-job search, which lowers the intensity of interfirm-wage competition to retain or hire workers. We estimate the on-the-job search rate from aggregate labor-market flows and show that its recent drop is corroborated by survey data. During “the great resignation,” interfirm-wage competition rose, increasing inflation by around 1 percentage point in 2021.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01312
Volume
107
Issue
4
Pages
1027-1041
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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