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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 107 No. 5 2025

The Need for Speed: Demand, Regulation, and Welfare on the Margin of Alternative Financial Services

Ryan C. McDevitt1; Aaron Sojourner2

1 Duke University · 2 W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research

Abstract

We use a nonlinear reduction in a bank’s check-cashing fees and variation in regulated check-clearing times to identify the elasticity of demand for cashing checks rather than depositing them. We find that an extra day of check-clearing time makes account holders 65.5% more likely to cash a check than deposit it, which implies they are willing to pay $11.17 per day for faster access to their funds—an effective annualized discount rate of 11,054% for the average check. We use this elasticity to evaluate recent proposals that mandate faster check-clearing times.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01308
Volume
107
Issue
5
Pages
1439-1447
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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