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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 105 No. 6 2023

Moved to Vote: The Long-Run Effects of Neighborhoods on Political Participation

Eric Chyn1; Kareem Haggag2

1 Dartmouth College and the National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 UCLA and the National Bureau of Economic Research

open access

Abstract

How does one's childhood neighborhood shape political engagement later in life? We study voting rates of children who were displaced by public housing demolitions and moved to higher opportunity areas using housing vouchers. Those displaced during childhood had 11% (2 pp) higher participation in the 2016 Presidential election and were 10% (2.9 pp) more likely to vote in any general election. We argue that the results are unlikely to be driven by changes in incarceration or parental outcomes but rather by political socialization or improvements in education and earnings. These results suggest that housing assistance programs may reduce inequality in political participation.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01207
Volume
105
Issue
6
Pages
1596-1605
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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