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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 107 No. 4 2025

Online Social Network Effects in Labor Markets: Evidence from Facebook’s Entry to College Campuses

Luis Armona

Harvard University and NBER

open access

Abstract

Using quasi-random variation from Facebook’s entry to college campuses, I exploit a natural experiment to estimate the effect of online social network access on future earnings. I estimate that access to Facebook for an additional year in college causes a .62 percentile increase in a cohort’s average earnings, translating to an average wage increase of around $970 in 2014, and decreases income inequality within a cohort. I provide indirect evidence that wage increases come through the channel of increased social ties with college alumni, strengthened employment networks, and increased match value between students’ majors and later occupations.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01354
Volume
107
Issue
4
Pages
873-888
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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