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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 107 No. 3 2025

Behavioral Food Subsidies

Andy Brownback1; Alex Imas2; Michael Kuhn3

1 University of Arkansas · 2 University of Chicago · 3 University of Oregon

Abstract

We conduct a field experiment with low-income shoppers to study how behavioral interventions can improve the effectiveness of healthy food subsidies. Our unique design enables us to deliver subsidies both before and during grocery shopping. We examine the effects of two nonrestrictive changes to the choice environment: giving shoppers agency over the subsidy they receive and introducing a waiting period before a subsidized shopping trip to prompt deliberation about upcoming purchases. These interventions increase healthy food spending by 61% more than a healthy food subsidy alone, resulting in 199% greater healthy spending than in our unsubsidized control group.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01287
Volume
107
Issue
3
Pages
639-652
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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