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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 34 No. 4 2021

Why Does Equity Capital Flow out of High Tobin’s $\boldsymbol{q}$ Industries?

Dong Wook Lee; Hyun-Han Shin; René M. Stulz1

1 Fisher College

Abstract

High Tobin’s q industries receive more funding from capital markets than low Tobin’s q industries from 1971 to 1996. Since then, the opposite is true. The key to understanding this shift is that large firms, for which q is more a proxy for rents than investment opportunities, have become more important within industries. For these firms, repurchases but not capital expenditures increase in the cross-section with q, so that q explains the variation of repurchases more than of capital expenditures. Consequently, equity capital flows out of high q industries because for these industries stock repurchases are high and issuances are low.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhaa086
Volume
34
Issue
4
Pages
1867-1906
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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