← Search

Review of Financial Studies Vol. 34 No. 9 2021

The Economics of the Fed Put

Anna Cieslak1; Annette Vissing-Jørgensen2

1 Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, NBER and CEPR · 2 Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, NBER

open access

Abstract

Since the mid-1990s, negative stock returns comove with downgrades to the Fed’s growth expectations and predict policy accommodations. Textual analysis of FOMC documents reveals that policy makers pay attention to the stock market. The primary mechanism is their concern with the consumption wealth effect, with a secondary role for the market predicting the economy. We find little evidence of the Fed overreacting to the market in an ex post sense (reacting beyond the market’s effect on growth expectations). Although policy makers are aware that the Fed put could induce risk-taking, moral hazard considerations appear not to significantly affect their decision-making ex ante.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhaa116
Volume
34
Issue
9
Pages
4045-4089
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

Cite