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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 34 No. 11 2021

Business Restrictions and COVID-19 Fatalities

Matthew Spiegel; Heather Tookes

Yale School of Management

open access

Abstract

We collect a time-series database of business and related restrictions for every county in the United States from March through December 2020. We find strong evidence consistent with the idea that employee mask policies, mask mandates for the general population, restaurant and bar closures, gym closures, and high-risk business closures reduce future fatality growth. Other business restrictions, such as second-round closures of low- to medium-risk businesses and personal care/spa services, did not generate consistent evidence of lowered fatality growth and may have been counterproductive.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhab069
Volume
34
Issue
11
Pages
5266-5308
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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