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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 37 No. 12 2024

Are Bankruptcy Professional Fees Excessively High?

Samuel Antill

Harvard Business School

Abstract

Chapter 7 is the most popular bankruptcy system for U.S. firms and individuals. Chapter 7 professional fees are substantial. Theoretically, high fees might be an unavoidable cost of incentivizing professionals. I test this empirically. I study trustees, the most important professionals in chapter 7, who liquidate assets in exchange for legally mandated commissions. Exploiting kinks in the commission function, I estimate a structural model of moral hazard by trustees. I show that a policy change lowering trustee fees would harm trustee incentives, reducing liquidation values. Nonetheless, such a policy would dramatically improve creditor recovery, increasing small-business-lender recovery by 15.7%.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhae057
Volume
37
Issue
12
Pages
3595-3647
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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