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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 37 No. 10 2024

The Bright Side of Political Uncertainty: The Case of R&D

Julian Atanassov1; Brandon Julio2; Tiecheng Leng3

1 University of Nebraska , USA · 2 University of Oregon , USA · 3 Harbin Institute of Technology , China

Abstract

We use close gubernatorial elections as a quasi-natural experiment to document a positive effect of political uncertainty on firm-level R&D. This finding is in contrast to the existing literature documenting a negative impact of political uncertainty on capital investment. We examine potential mechanisms and find that our results are consistent with the growth option view of R&D investment. The effect is stronger for politically sensitive and high-tech industries.The results are robust to different proxies for political uncertainty shocks. As predicted by models of investment under uncertainty, the real effects of political uncertainty critically depend on the type of the investment. JEL G18, G38, O31, O32

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhae023
Volume
37
Issue
10
Pages
2937-2970
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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