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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 36 No. 1 2022

Do Wall Street Landlords Undermine Renters’ Welfare?

Umit G. Gurun1; Jiabin Wu2; Steven Chong Xiao1; Serena Wenjing Xiao1

1 Naveen Jindal School of Management, University of Texas at Dallas , USA · 2 University of Oregon , USA

Abstract

We examine the recent rise of institutional investment in the single-family home rental market and its implications for renters’ welfare. Using institutional mergers to identify local exogenous variation in institutional landlords’ scale and market share, we show that rents increase in neighborhoods where both merging firms owned properties (i.e., overlapped neighborhoods) relative to other nonoverlapped neighborhoods. Meanwhile, the crime rate also significantly decreases in overlapped neighborhoods after mergers. Our findings suggest that while institutional landlords leverage their market power to extract greater surplus from renters, they also improve the quality of rental services by enhancing neighborhood safety.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhac017
Volume
36
Issue
1
Pages
70-121
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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