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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 34 No. 5 2021

Mutual Funds as Venture Capitalists? Evidence from Unicorns

Sergey Chernenko1; Josh Lerner2; Yao Zeng3

1 Purdue University · 2 Harvard University and NBER · 3 University of Pennsylvania

Abstract

“Founder-friendly” venture financings and nontraditional venture investors have both flourished over the past decade. Using detailed contract data, we study open-end mutual funds investing in private venture-backed firms. We posit that conflicts between early-stage venture investors and liquidity-constrained later-stage ones influence the classic agency problems affecting entrepreneurs and investors. We find that mutual funds with more stable funding are more likely to invest in private firms and that financing rounds with mutual fund participation have stronger redemption, stronger IPO-related rights, and less board representation. These findings are consistent with our conceptual framework.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhaa100
Volume
34
Issue
5
Pages
2362-2410
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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