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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 29 No. 11 2016

Prospect Theory and Stock Returns: An Empirical Test

Nicholas Barberis; Abhiroop Mukherjee; Baolian Wang

Abstract

We test the hypothesis that, when thinking about allocating money to a stock, investors mentally represent the stock by the distribution of its past returns and then evaluate this distribution in the way described by prospect theory. In a simple model of asset prices in which some investors think in this way, a stock whose past return distribution has a high (low) prospect theory value earns a low (high) subsequent return, on average. We find empirical support for this prediction in the cross-section of stock returns in the U.S. market, and also in a majority of forty-six other national stock markets.

Volume
29
Issue
11
Pages
3068-3107
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib

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