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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 33 No. 5 2020

A Transaction-Cost Perspective on the Multitude of Firm Characteristics

Victor DeMiguel1; Alberto Martín-Utrera2; Francisco J. Nogales3; Raman Uppal4

1 London Business School · 2 New Jersey Institute of Technology · 3 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid · 4 EDHEC Business School, EDHEC Scientific Beta Research Chair, and CEPR

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Abstract

We investigate how transaction costs change the number of characteristics that are jointly significant for an investor’s optimal portfolio and, hence, how they change the dimension of the cross-section of stock returns. We find that transaction costs increase the number of significant characteristics from 6 to 15. The explanation is that, as we show theoretically and empirically, combining characteristics reduces transaction costs because the trades in the underlying stocks required to rebalance different characteristics often cancel out. Thus, transaction costs provide an economic rationale for considering a larger number of characteristics than that in prominent asset-pricing models.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhz085
Volume
33
Issue
5
Pages
2180-2222
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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