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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 33 No. 5 2020

The Cross-Section of Risk and Returns

Kent Daniel1; Lira Mota2; Simon Rottke3; Tano Santos1

1 Columbia Business School and NBER · 2 Columbia Business School · 3 University of Amsterdam

Abstract

A common practice in the finance literature is to create characteristic portfolios by sorting on characteristics associated with average returns. We show that the resultant portfolios are likely to capture not only the priced risk associated with the characteristic but also unpriced risk. We develop a procedure to remove this unpriced risk using covariance information estimated from past returns. We apply our methodology to the five Fama-French characteristic portfolios. The squared Sharpe ratio of the optimal combination of the resultant characteristic-efficient portfolios is 2.13, compared with 1.17 for the original characteristic portfolios.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhaa021
Volume
33
Issue
5
Pages
1927-1979
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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