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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 36 No. 6 2023

The Dynamics of Disagreement

Kent Daniel1; Alexander Klos2; Simon Rottke3

1 Columbia Business School and NBER, USA · 2 Kiel University , Germany · 3 University of Amsterdam , the Netherlands

open access

Abstract

In this paper, we infer how the estimates of firm value by “optimists” and “pessimists” evolve in response to information shocks. Specifically, we examine returns and disagreement measures for portfolios of short-sale-constrained stocks that have experienced large gains or large losses. Our analysis suggests the presence of two groups, one of which overreacts to new information and remains biased over about 5 years, and a second group, which underreacts and whose expectations are unbiased after about 1 year. Our results have implications for the belief dynamics that underlie the momentum and long-term reversal effect.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhac075
Volume
36
Issue
6
Pages
2431-2467
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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