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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 36 No. 4 2023

Tuition, Debt, and Human Capital

Rajashri Chakrabarti1; Vyacheslav Fos2; Andres Liberman3; Constantine Yannelis4

1 Federal Reserve Bank of New York, USA · 2 Carroll School of Management, Boston College , USA · 3 Betterfly , Santiago, Chile · 4 Booth School of Business, the University of Chicago , USA

Abstract

This paper investigates the effects of college tuition on student debt and human capital accumulation. We exploit data from a random sample of undergraduate students in the United States and implement a research design that instruments for realized tuition with relatively large changes to the advertised tuition of students who enrolled at the same school in different cohorts. We find that $5,000 in higher tuition causally reduces the probability of graduating with a graduate degree by 3.1 percentage points and increases student debt by $1,480. Higher tuition also leads to a decline in mortgage balances and an increase in credit card delinquencies.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhac065
Volume
36
Issue
4
Pages
1667-1702
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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