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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 36 No. 7 2023

Real Effects of Search Frictions in Consumer Credit Markets

Bronson Argyle1; Taylor Nadauld1; Christopher Palmer2

1 Brigham Young University Marriott School of Business, , USA · 2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology and NBER Sloan School of Management, , USA

Abstract

We show that search frictions in credit markets affect accepted interest rates and loan sizes and distort consumption. Using data on car loan applications and originations not intermediated by car dealers, we isolate quasi-exogenous variation in both the costs and benefits to searching for credit. After identifying lender-specific policies that price risk discontinuously, we study the differential response to offered interest rates by borrowers who face high and low search costs. High-search-cost borrowers are 10% more likely to accept loan offers with higher markups, consequently originating smaller loans and purchasing older and less expensive cars than lower-search-cost borrowers.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhac088
Volume
36
Issue
7
Pages
2685-2720
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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