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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 36 No. 5 2023

The Demand for Money, Near-Money, and Treasury Bonds

Arvind Krishnamurthy1; Wenhao Li2

1 Stanford Graduate School of Business and NBER , USA · 2 University of Southern California Marshall School of Business, , USA

Abstract

Bank-created money, shadow-bank money, and Treasury bonds all satisfy investors’ demand for liquidity. We measure the quantity of these forms of liquidity and their corresponding liquidity premium in a sample from 1934 to 2016, estimating the substitutability of these assets and the liquidity per unit delivered by each asset. Treasuries and bank transaction deposits are imperfect substitutes, in contrast to perfect substitutes found by Nagel (2016). Bank and nonbank non-transaction deposits are closer substitutes for Treasuries. Our empirical results inform theories of the monetary transmission mechanism running through shifts in asset supplies and models of the coexistence of the shadow banking and regulated banking system.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhac074
Volume
36
Issue
5
Pages
2091-2130
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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