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Review of Financial Studies Vol. 35 No. 11 2022

Small Bank Lending in the Era of Fintech and Shadow Banks: A Sideshow?

Taylor A. Begley1; Kandarp Srinivasan2

1 University of Kentucky , USA · 2 D’Amore-McKim School of Business, Northeastern University , USA

Abstract

Amid the emerging dominance of nonbanks, small banks use key financing advantages to persist in the mortgage market. We provide evidence of the heterogeneous impact of two shocks to the supply of mortgage credit: postcrisis regulatory burden and GSE financing cost changes. Small banks exploit regulation disproportionately affecting the largest four banks (Big4) and their ability to lend on balance sheet to strongly substitute for the retreating Big4. The erasure of guarantee fee (g-fee) discounts for large lenders facilitates small bank growth in GSE lending. Small banks also grow balance sheet loans in areas more exposed to g-fee hikes.

DOI
10.1093/rfs/hhac038
Volume
35
Issue
11
Pages
4948-4984
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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